Dashi (Japanese Stock)

Dashi is Japanese for stock, and is extremely simple to make, packing a subtle yet complex Umami flavour. Dashi is the mainstay of many Japanese soups, sauces and a host of other dishes.

Estimated reading time: 3 minutes

dashi
Dashi

See end of post for the video!

Dashi is so easy to make from scratch that after reading this, you’ll never reach for a sachet or ready made version – ever! If you have a Japanese store nearby where you get anything Japanese, chances are, they’ll stock at least one of the two combination ingredients you’ll need to make Dashi.

There are a few variations of Dashi:

Awase Dashi – made with

Kombu – a seaweed with a tough leathery feel that comes in rectangles about 8″ long

Katsuobushi – flakes of dried bonito

Iriko Dashi – made with

Iriko/Niboshi – dried baby sardines or dried anchovies

Hoshi-shiitake Dashi – made with

Dried shiitake mushrooms

dashi
ingredients for different dashis

My grounding in Japanese cooking came from a former landlady. Having just moved out of the family home, I was very fortunate to have met the world’s best landlord! Within a week of me moving in, it was obvious that we were going to get on like a house on fire, we had so many things in common – food, music, dancing & most importantly, the same sense of humour!

She was horrified at my ignorance of all things Japanese and made it her ambition in the year that I was with her, to Japanify me, in her own words.

My very first Japanese cookery lesson?

Yup, I learnt to make Dashi! For a whole week, until I got it just right – the way her mother made it! Boy did we have a lot of frozen Dashi cubes in the freezer that week!

dashi
dashi

But it was quid pro quo. On alternate weeks, I’d teach her local cooking. We really had the best year, we must have had so many people over for lunch and dinner, no cooking class is complete without guinea pigs! Once a month, she’d invite her Japanese friends over and I would make dinner, completely on my own, the only help I got was in serving the food! Wonderful memories!

Awase Dashi

Anyway, let’s start with the first Dashi recipe – Awase Dashi. The interesting thing about this stock is that you can have 2 versions of it, Ichiban Dashi and Niban Dashi.

Ichiban Dashi is the first stock, made with fresh ingredients and Niban Dashi is the second stock, reusing the kombu & katsuobushi for a slightly lighter dashi.

Dashi can be kept in the fridge for 3 days, afer that, I find that it loses its potency. What you can do though, is freeze it. Ice cube trays are perfect for small portions!

For Part 2, click here.

Shall we get our aprons on?

If you like the recipe and article, don’t forget to leave me a comment and that all important, 5-star rating! Thank you!

And if you make the recipe, share it on any platform and tag me @azlinbloor, and hashtag it #linsfood.

Lin xx

How-to video

Dashi, Japanese Stock

Dashi (Japanese Stock)

Dashi recipe. Japanese stock using kombu and katsuobushi. How to make Dashi. dashi stock. Japanese sea stock. How to make dashi stock.
5 from 11 votes
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Course: Ingredients
Cuisine: Japanese
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 10 minutes
Calories: 2kcal
Author: Azlin Bloor

Ingredients

Ichiban Dashi

  • 1.2 litres water
  • 1 x 8" strip of Kombu snipped in half
  • a good handful of bonito flakes or a good cupful

Niban Dashi

  • 1 litre water
  • Kombu and Katsuobushi from Ichiban Dashi

Instructions

Ichiban Dashi

  • Soak the kombu in the water in a large saucepan for 20 minutes.
  • Put the saucepan on the stove on medium heat and let it come to a simmer, simmering it for 5 minutes.
  • Turn the heat off, scatter the katsuobushi all over and let sit for 10 minutes at which point the flakes may or may not have sunk to the bottom. Don’t fret if yours haven’t!
  • Double line a sieve with the muslin and strain the stock into a bowl. Keep the kombu and katsuobushi for the Niban Dashi.

Niban Dashi

  • Simmer everything for 15 minutes, strain.

Video

Dashi, Japanese Stock

Notes

Total time is the hands on time, it doesn’t include any soaking time.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cup | Calories: 2kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 1mg | Sodium: 2mg | Potassium: 5mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 1IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 1mg | Iron: 1mg
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